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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

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<!-- $Revision$ -->

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<sect1 xml:id="install.macosx.bundled" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">

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<title>Using the bundled PHP</title>

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<title>Using the bundled PHP prior to macOS Monterey</title>

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<simpara>

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PHP has come standard with Macs since OS X version 10.0.0. Enabling PHP

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with the default web server requires uncommenting a few lines in the

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PHP is bundled with macOS since macOS X (10.0.0) prior to macOS Monterey (12.0.0).

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Enabling PHP with the default web server requires uncommenting a few lines in the

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Apache configuration file <filename>httpd.conf</filename> whereas the

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<acronym>CGI</acronym> and/or <acronym>CLI</acronym> are enabled by

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default (easily accessible via the Terminal program).

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a local development environment. It's <emphasis>highly recommended</emphasis>

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to always upgrade PHP to the newest version. Like most live software,

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newer versions are created to fix bugs and add features and PHP being is

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no different. See the appropriate MAC OS X installation documentation for

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no different. See the appropriate macOS installation documentation for

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further details. The following instructions are geared towards a beginner

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with details provided for getting a default setup to work. All users are

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encouraged to compile, or install a new packaged version.

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</simpara>

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<simpara>

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The standard installation type is using mod_php, and enabling the bundled

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mod_php on Mac OS X for the Apache web server (the default web server,

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mod_php on macOS for the Apache web server (the default web server,

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that is accessible via System Preferences) involves the following steps:

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</simpara>

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<para>

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</para>

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<note>

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<para>

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Before OS X 10.5 (Leopard), PHP 4 was bundled instead of PHP 5 in

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Before Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard), PHP 4 was bundled instead of PHP 5 in

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which case the above instructions will differ slightly by changing

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5's to 4's.

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</para>

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Set the &php.ini; location or use the default

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</simpara>

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<simpara>

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A typical default location on Mac OS X is

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A typical default location on macOS is

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<filename>/usr/local/php/php.ini</filename> and a call to

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<function>phpinfo</function> will reveal this information.

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If a &php.ini; is not used, PHP will use all default values.

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<para>

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To restart, either execute <literal>sudo apachectl graceful</literal> in

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the shell or stop/start the "Personal Web Server" option in the

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OS X System Preferences. By default, loading local files in the browser

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macOS System Preferences. By default, loading local files in the browser

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will have an <acronym>URL</acronym> like so:

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<filename>http://localhost/info.php</filename> Or using the DocumentRoot

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in the user directory is another option and would end up looking like:

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